Introduction
On Becoming Wise
During the course of our research,
we have conversed with over one hundred women who are
demonstrating a remarkable capacity to use whatever life
brings their way as an opportunity for personal growth.
Defying stereotypes of aging, both individually and as
a group, women in their fifties, sixties and beyond are
achieving psychological and spiritual mastery in multiple
areas of their lives. Along the way, there is the
growing sense that as a generation, we are reinventing
expectations about the quality of our futures, not only
for ourselves but for those to come. We are, in
fact, becoming wise.
This
spontaneous attunement is so palpable, the two of us emerged
from our research calling this the early signs of a grassroots
movement that holds the potential not only for personal
but for societal transformation. We are, after all,
the generation who rose up against the mythology that
defined the perfect woman of the 1950's, birthing the
women's liberation movement. As young adults, we
took on a wide array of traditional institutions, including
politics and religion. Most recently, we transformed
hot flashes into power surges. Now, as we are turning
the next page on our Our Generation's Search for Meaning and mastery, we
are challenging our parents' notion of aging, simultaneously
waking up to both the need and the potential to take charge
of our destinies.
Outdated Notions
The notion of aging that our
parent's generation bought into was one of a world in
which a depressing decline was inevitable. Theirs
was a generation where people were old at 50. They
looked old. They acted old.
Historians teach us that our
parents' concept of old age finds its roots in the years
immediately following World War II. Women and older people
who had been playing a vital role in keeping the country
running while the men were away were prevailed upon to
patriotically step aside at war's end to make room for
the returning heroes. Those who failed to cooperate
were labeled as cranky, eccentric or even senile.
Stereotypes die hard. And so it is that for
each of us, there comes a moment--be it a milestone birthday,
the loss of a job, a child leaving home, an illness or
a death--when we find ourselves faced with a hostile landscape
largely populated by news reports, advertisements and
advisers eager to frighten us with breathless reports
of hidden dangers and troubles ahead.
The news is not that these messengers
of ill tidings continue to buy into the stereotypes of
aging. Rather, the scoop is that so many
of the women of our generation are simultaneously questioning
the premise that aging is a problem and the future something
to fear. The fact is that no one has ever before
been our age at this moment of history, so nobody really
knows what's in store for us, now or further down the
road. This is particularly pertinent for our generation,
considering that in 1900, not long before many of our
own mothers were born, the average American woman lived
to be only 47.3 years of age. Today, many of us
will have five decades or more of quality life ahead of
us, not only living longer, but healthier and more vitally.
Taking advantage of medical and technological breakthroughs,
it is as if we've been instinctively pacing ourselves
for the longer life spans that are now the norm rather
than the exception. The fact is that given the size
of our demographic, there are more of us capable of making
a bigger impact on our society today and in the coming
decades than any other gender or age group in the population,
economically, politically and socially. Moreover,
when viewed through the lens of developmental theory,
the fact of our magnitude coupled with the aggregate length
of our lives creates the potential for an unprecedented
number of us to simultaneously scale the heights of personal
growth to achieve an advanced stage of life mastery achievable
only through the honing of many seasons of experience.
The Silver Pearl
Is it any wonder, given
our history and potential, that we are transcending outdated
expectations to determine a meaningful and creative experience
of life for ourselves, at once both practical and visionary?
The answer is found in the pages ahead, as we use the
metaphor of the silver pearl to describe the peak of the
developmental pyramid, a synthesis of advanced psychological
and spiritual attainment.
In the course of our research
for this book, we conversed with women in our generation
who have achieved this heightened stage of wisdom and
life mastery in one or more areas of their lives.
What is more remarkable is that they are doing so even
while caretaking declining parents, preparing for the
future or any of the ten top issues that emerged from
our research. As a generation, we quite simply
don't relate to what many theorists refer to as "the
problems of aging." Rather, our research indicates
that we continue to be interested in addressing the same
concerns that have always captured our generation's attention:
how to find meaning, be productive, establish healthy
relationships, reduce stress, make a contribution to society
and relish the fully-lived life.
As the two of us turn from research to writing, we find
ourselves eager to communicate what we are learning with
others who are also noticing that something extraordinary
is happening with our generation of women. Even more
importantly, we look forward to continuing our conversation
with those of us who are actually living the experience.
We feel blessed to have the opportunity
to share what we have learned with you as together, our
journey to the silver pearl unfolds!
Jimmy Laura Smull, Ph.D.
Carol Orsborn, Ph.D.
August, 2005
Los Angeles, California
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